巴恩斯迷宮（Barnes Maze）是美國(guó)學(xué)者Carol ABarnes 利用嚙齒類(lèi)動(dòng)物避光喜暗且愛(ài)探究的特性而發(fā)明的用于檢測(cè)動(dòng)物空間記憶的模型。實(shí)驗(yàn)時(shí)將動(dòng)物置于高臺(tái)的中央，通過(guò)觀(guān)察并記錄實(shí)驗(yàn)動(dòng)物找到正確洞口的時(shí)間，以及進(jìn)入錯(cuò)誤洞口的次數(shù)來(lái)反應(yīng)動(dòng)物的空間記憶能力。也可通過(guò)記錄動(dòng)物重復(fù)進(jìn)入錯(cuò)誤的洞口數(shù)來(lái)測(cè)量動(dòng)物的工作記憶。
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Reference
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